Amid Spain's heatwaves, the centuries-old abanico fan makes a comeback

The traditional folding hand fan, or abanico, is enjoying a resurgence in Spain as heatwaves drive people to seek relief and style, with both locals and tourists embracing it on streets, transport, and public spaces. Artisans in Seville and shops in Madrid are fueling the demand, balancing handmade craftsmanship with mass-produced designs to keep the craft alive and accessible. Flamenco dancers continue to incorporate fans as expressive, culturally significant props, underscoring the fan’s enduring role in Spanish performance and heritage. The abanico’s appeal spans centuries—from aristocratic 18th- and 19th-century Spain to Latin American influences and flamenco’s evolution—cementing it as a symbol of Spanish identity and resilience against heat. Overall, the fan is portrayed as both a practical cooling tool and a beloved cultural artifact central to daily life and tourism in modern Spain.