Albin is a French, German, and English surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Adolf Albin (1848–1920), Romanian chess player
Barry T. Albin (born 1952), American judge
Eleazar Albin (1680–1742), British naturalist and painter
Emiliano Albín (born 1989), Uruguayan footballer
Facundo Albin (born 1992), Argentine motorbike racer
Fred Albin (1903–1968), American sound engineer
Hans Albin (1905–1988), German actor and film producer
Henry Albin (1624–1696), English minister
Igor Albin (born 1966), Russian politician
Juan Angel Albín (born 1986), Uruguayan footballer
Peter S. Albin (1934–2008), American economist
Susan Albin, American industrial engineer
Tim Albin (born 1965), American football coach