Art of the State is the first studio album by the Christian rock band AD, and the third solo album for its leader Kerry Livgren. The album was re-issued in the late 1990s under Livgren's new record label, Numavox Records.
Contents
Background
In 1984, Kerry Livgren released Time Line, his second solo album, which was credited to Kerry Livgren/AD. The group AD was formally named by the end of the recording sessions. Because of contractual obligations to Kansas, Livgren was unable to market AD in the mainstream secular market. Due to Livgren's contractual obligations, AD could not be marketed in the mainstream secular market; after negotiations, Livgren received a waiver to perform with AD in the Christian rock market; This restriction became a hindrance to the band's commercial viability.
Realizing the limited options, the group accepted the offer and began work on their next record, which contained songs relating in strictly Christian themes. Livgren also decided with the others that AD should receive full credit for the production of the album, rather than the album being split half and half for its creation. The tour for the band, unfortunately, was not as successful as intended, resulting in Warren Ham's departure from the band after the tour for Art of the State had ended.
Reception
Compared to review that Time Line received, AllMusic gave Art of the State a much more favorable review of four stars out of five; a drastic improvement from the 1984 release that both Livgren and AD took ownership of. Marked as a religious album, it was said to be unique in its own way and has created an enjoyable experience for the listener. It has been said to be strongly focused on songs of worship and praise while providing other songs of controversial subjects at the same time.
Track listing
All songs written by Kerry Livgren, otherwise indicated
"All Creation Sings" - 4:22
"We Are the Men" - 4:41
"Lead Me to Reason" (Michael Gleason) - 3:56
"The Only Way to Have a Friend" - 4:16
"Games of Chance and Circumstance" (Gleason) - 4:18
"The Fury" - 5:34
"Progress" - 4:39
"Heartland" (Gleason) - 3:42
"Zion" (Warren Ham, Livgren) - 3:26
"Up from the Wasteland" (Gleason, Livgren) - 4:25
Personnel
A.D.
Michael Gleason – lead vocals (1, 5, 6, 10), backing vocals, keyboards, guitars
Warren Ham – lead vocals (1–4, 7–9), backing vocals, keyboards, harmonica, woodwinds
Kerry Livgren – keyboards, guitars
Dave Hope – bass guitar
Dennis Holt – drums, percussion, backing vocals
Additional vocals
Debi Chapman (1, 10)
Susan Shewbridge (1, 10)
Production
Mark Ferjulian – executive producer
Ken Marcellino – executive producer, art direction, front cover art concept
Kerry Livgren – producer, engineer
Michael Gleason – assistant engineer, front cover art concept
Gary Westman – additional engineer
Glenn Meadows – mastering at Georgetown Masters (Nashville, Tennessee)
Bill Murphy – art direction
Tim Wild – front cover illustrations
FM Management – management