- Occupation
- politician, writer, turner, social democrat
- Position held
- member of the Reichstag of the North German Confederation, member of the Reichstag of the North German Confederation, member of the Reichstag of the German Empire, Member of the Customs Parliament
- Citizenship
- Kingdom of Prussia
- Born
- February 22, 1840, 1840
- Died
- August 13, 1913, 1913