The Chambersburg Maroons were a baseball team located in Chambersburg, Pennsylvania. They called historic Henninger Field their home, and had done so since the club's creation in 1895. They played their last season in 2010, ending 116 years of existence.
Contents
History
Early years
Baseball has been in Chambersburg since the late nineteenth century. On May 16, 1883, a portable dynamo and six 2,000-watt candle lamps were placed on a railcar by the Cumberland Valley Railroad at a cost of $2,753.75. The apparatus was given its first trial run at a night baseball game between George Pensinger's railroad team and Henninger's club from Chambersburg. Many consider this to be the first night baseball game ever played.
A Chambersburg team was part of the Keystone Association which played for one season in 1884. The team, which had no nickname, was managed by Oliver Chambers and finished with a record of 8 wins and 10 losses, 6.5 games behind the first place Lancaster Red Stockings.
Cumberland Valley League
The Maroons were created in 1895 by local businessman Clay "Pop" Henninger, who ran a thriving hat shop in Chambersburg. They began play at Wolf Park, the same location throughout their entire tenure. The Maroons were charter members of the Cumberland Valley League, an independent minor league, and won the first league title in 1895. In the following season, the Maroons finish in second place in the league, boasting a 22–14 record. The 1896 Maroons squad boasted a total of seven future Major League Players.
Following the 1900 Season, the Maroons left the Cumberland Valley League to join the Industrial League.
Blue Ridge League
After the 1914 season, the Maroons join the newly formed Class D Blue Ridge League in 1915. The Maroons gain instant credibility when former Major League Player Gus Dorner took the managerial position of his hometown team. James "Bugs" Snyder led the league in hits with 50. Pitcher Ed Stricker had an outstanding season, leading the league with 170 strikeouts. Stricker also threw a no hitter against the Gettysburg Patriots on August 3, winning 1–0. Stricker and catcher George Stroh (who played part of the season with the Hanover Hornets) were selected to the Blue Ridge League End of Season All-Star Team. However, the Maroons struggled through two subsequent managerial changes that season and finished last in the league. Carl Snavely, a member of the 1915 team, would later rise to prominence as a college football coach.
In 1916, the Maroons brought in a new manager in Eddie Hooper. The Maroons club president, named Kottcamp, worked out a deal with Jack Dunn's Baltimore Orioles, who had returned to the International League, after the demise of the Federal League during the off-season. Two pitchers, Hank Thormahlen and Al Ehmling, and a catcher named Alex Schaufele joined the Maroons, along with a former Federal League player, first baseman Karl Kolseth, and outfielder James "Bugs" Snyder to combine for one of the strongest overall teams in the league in 1916. Hanson Horsey is also showcased on the squad's roster.
The result would see Chambersburg take the league crown in 1916, with Hooper edging Frederick's Clyde Barnhart for the league batting title (.332). Hooper also led the league with 113 hits. The Maroons' pennant did not come easy, as the Martinsburg Mountaineers battled with the Maroons for first place throughout the season. Despite finishing the season with more wins than another Blue Ridge League team, Martinsburg had to settle for second for the second straight season, this time by just one-tenth of a percentage point. The Maroons finished the season with a record of 53–40–4. A low point in the otherwise tremendous season was the no-hitter tossed by the Hagerstown Terrier's pitcher Wick Winslow on June 28, defeating the Maroons 4–0.
The 1917 squad was a far cry from the 1916 championship team, and finished with a measly record of 36–63, good for last place in the Blue Ridge League. The Maroons refused to pay a $450 forfeit fee for the league, and things started to go downhill from there. The Maroons were plagued by injuries in the 1917 season, most notably to first baseman Karl Kolseth. Kolseth, the most feared hitter in the league at the time, broke his leg sliding into second base during the first week of the season, and was out for the remainder of the season. The Maroons also suffered from being at odds with fans, one of the local newspapers, and club directors. On June 30, Blue Ridge League President James Vincent Jameson, Jr. awarded the franchise to Colonel Rusler of Cumberland. After two games on the road, the franchise was renamed the Cumberland Colts. Manager Eddie Hooper refused to report to Cumberland and resigned in protest, along with several players. He was replaced by player/coach Brook Crist. The move to Cumberland created some problems for the team. Allegheny County, Maryland, where Cumberland is located, had no "blue laws" prohibiting play on Sundays. The Colts played many games on Sunday drawing large crowds, but antagonizing other teams in the league. Another challenge was transportation. With the roads of the time, it required almost eight hours of time to drive from Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, to Cumberland. This meant teams had to plan overnight stays which increased club expenses. Among the players on the 1917 team was Ivan "Pete" Bigler. Bigler would eventually become the head football and basketball coach at Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI) and was enshrined in the WPI Athletic Hall of Fame in 1984.
Adult Leagues
The Chambersburg Maroons name lived on in semiprofessional leagues. The Chambersburg Maroons played in a semiprofessional league also called the Blue Ridge League in 1934. In 1935, the Maroons were members of the semiprofessional Cumberland Valley League.
The Maroons were members of the Franklin County Adult League (FCAL) from 1936 to 1986. In 1979, the Maroons won the first of their three FCAL championships. In 1983, after struggling early, the Maroons reeled off 28 straight wins and finished with a 31–5 mark. This led to its second FCAL championship, under second-year manager "Dollar Bill" DeMoss. In 1986, Chambersburg won a third FCAL title.
The Maroons moved to the Blue Ridge Adult League (BRAL) in 1987, playing there through 2003. Outfielder Brian McCrossen was selected to the 2001 BRAL end of season All-League Team. First baseman Tony Ponton, third baseman Aaron Edwards, shortstop Andy Smith and utility player Brian Ramsey were chosen for the 2003 BRAL end of season All-League Team.
West Shore Twilight Baseball League
In 2004, the Chambersburg Maroons joined the semipro West Shore Twilight Baseball League. The Maroons qualified for the playoffs in 2006, 2009, and 2010. However, they were unsuccessful in their quest to win the playoffs in any of the three years. The team played their last games in the quarterfinals of the league championship in 2010 against the Mechanicsburg Cardinals. The last home game at Henniger Field was played on July 27, 2010, with Chambersburg losing 8–0 to Mechanicsburg. The last game for the franchise was played at Mechanicsburg's Rickenbach/Shirley Field on July 28, 2010, with Chambersburg again losing 6–3.
Major league connections
Chambersburg Team Players Who Made the Majors
Mike Mowrey played for and managed the Maroons in the 1922 season, following his playing days with several major league teams. His ventures included a World Series appearance for the Brooklyn Robins in 1916. In 1922, he batted .351 in the 75 games he played. Despite his efforts, Chambersburg finished next to last in the Blue Ridge League, and Mowrey left professional baseball for a quiet life in the town. Mowrey died in 1947 and his memorial service was held at Henninger Field.
Herb Thormahlen also played for the Maroons in 1916 while the club was still a part of the Blue Ridge League. The Maroons pitcher ended playing in the Major Leagues for the New York Yankees (1917–1920), Boston Red Sox (1921), and Brooklyn Robins (1925). Thormahlen's pitching helped lead the Maroons to the 1916 Blue Ridge League pennant.
What follows is a list of Major League Players who have played for Chambersburg by year.
Area People Associated with Major League Baseball
In addition to the players on the Chambersburg teams, several other individuals from Franklin County, Pennsylvania, where Chambersburg is located, have connections to Major League Baseball. Among these are:
Ike Brookens, pitcher with the Detroit Tigers in 1975.
Jeff Brookens, scout for the Chicago Cubs, Milwaukee Brewers and Cincinnati Reds.
Tom Brookens, third baseman with the Detroit Tigers, New York Yankees and Cleveland Indians.
Bob Carter, scout for the Los Angeles Dodgers, Kansas City Royals and Baltimore Orioles. Died June 3, 1997.
Gus Dorner, pitcher with the Boston Beaneaters, Cincinnati Reds and Cleveland Naps from 1902 to 1909.
John Fierro, trainer for the Philadelphia Phillies and Chicago Cubs.
Nellie Fox, infielder. Inducted into Baseball's Hall of Fame on August 3, 1997.
Rube Manning, pitcher for the New York Highlanders from 1907 to 1910.
Bob Moorhead, pitcher for the New York Mets in 1962 and 1965.
Jack Mull, coach for the 1985 San Francisco Giants.
Sam Snider, bullpen catcher for the Baltimore Orioles.
Piggy Ward, outfielder for the Philadelphia Quakers, Baltimore Orioles, Cincinnati Reds, Washington Senators from 1883 to 1894.