Chicherin (Russian: Чичерин) is a Russian masculine surname originating from the slang word chichera, meaning cold wind with rain or snow; its feminine counterpart is Chicherina. It may refer to the following notable people:
Boris Chicherin (1828–1904), Russian liberal jurist
Georgy Chicherin (1872–1936), Soviet foreign minister
Nikita Chicherin (born 1990), Russian football player
Pyotr Chicherin (1788–1849), Russian general
Yulia Chicherina (born 1978), Russian rock singer
Chicherin House