Duke Siegfried in Bavaria (10 July 1876, Bamberg, Kingdom of Bavaria, German Empire – 12 March 1952, Munich, Bavaria, West Germany) was a Duke in Bavaria and member of the House of Wittelsbach. He was the first of three sons of Duke Maximilian Emanuel in Bavaria and Princess Amalie of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. Siegfried August was the brother of Christoph and Luitpold, Duke in Bavaria.
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Family and early life
Duke Siegfried was the eldest son of Duke Maximilian Emanuel in Bavaria and his wife Amalie, who was a sister of Prince Philip of Coburg and of Prince Ferdinand of Bulgaria. Siegfried belonged to the Ducal or non-reigning branch of the ancient dynasty of Wittelsbach.
He was a notable steeplechase rider. When young, the Duke visited America, Japan, China and India, where he shot big game. On his way home paid a visit to Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir apparent to the Austrian throne in Bohemia, who shared an interest in shooting big game.
Failed Engagement
While staying with Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, Siegfried met his host's unmarried half-sister, Archduchess Maria Annunciata, daughter of Archduchess Maria Theresa, and they became engaged. The engagement was broken off by the Archduchess two months later, in August 1902, owing to the personality change the Duke had suffered after a riding accident. The Archduchess appealed to the Emperor for permission to enter a canonry for daughters of aristocratic families (the Theresian Institution of Noble Ladies), yet without any vows, while the Duke became prey to melancholia, which in due course developed into insanity, rendering it necessary for his permanent confinement from 1906.
Died
Duke Siegfried August in Bavaria died in Munich, Bavaria on 12 March 1952.