The Komi Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Russian: Коми Автономная Советская Социалистическая Республика; Komi: Коми Автономнӧй Сӧветскӧй Социалистическӧй Республика), abbreviated as Komi ASSR (Komi and Russian: Коми АССР), was an autonomous republic of the Russian SFSR within the Soviet Union, established on 5 December 1936 as successor of Komi-Zyryan Autonomous Oblast.
On 26 May 1992, it became the Komi Republic, a federal subject of Russia.