Planaltina is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fish, characins, belonging to the family Stevardiidae. The fishes in this genus are endemic to Brazil.
Species
Planaltina contains the following valid species:
Planaltina britskii Menezes, S. H. Weitzman & J. R. Burns, 2003
Planaltina glandipedis Menezes, S. H. Weitzman & J. R. Burns, 2003
Planaltina kaingang Deprá, da Graça, Pavanelli, Avelino & Oliveira, 2018
Planaltina myersi J. E. Böhlke, 1954