Romanov (feminine Romanova) is Russian and Bulgarian patronymic surname derived from the given name Roman. It is primarily associated with the House of Romanov, the second and last imperial dynasty to rule over Russia. Notable people with the surname, other than from the imperial House of Romanov include:
Alexander Romanov (fighter), Moldovan mixed martial artist
Alexander Romanov (ice hockey, born 2000), Russian hockey player
Alexandra Romanova (disambiguation)
Andrew Romanoff (born 1966), American politician
Georgi Romanov (born 1999), Russian ice hockey player
Grigory Romanov (1923–2008), Soviet statesman and Hero of Socialist Labor
Giana Romanova (born 1955), Soviet middle-distance runner
Irina Romanova (disambiguation)
Ivan Romanov (1607?–1640), uncle of Tsar Michael I, first Romanov Tsar of Russia
Ivan Romanov (Catholic bishop) (1878–1953), Bulgarian Roman Catholic prelate
Konstantin Romanov (disambiguation)
Maria Romanova (disambiguation)
Maxim Romanov, Russian rugby league player
Michael Romanov (disambiguation)
Mikhail Timofeyevich Romanov (1891–1941), Soviet army officer
Nicholas Romanov (disambiguation)
Olga Romanova (athlete) (born 1980), Russian long-distance runner
Panteleimon Romanov (1884–1938), Russian/Soviet writer
Roman Romanov (Lithuanian businessman) (born 1976)
Roman Romanov (Ukrainian businessman) (born 1972)
Roman Romanov (footballer, born 1981), Russian footballer
Roy Romanow (born 1939), Canadian politician
Sergey Romanov (born 1958), Russian radiation scientist
Stephanie Romanov (born 1969), Russian-American model and actress
Vladimir Romanov, Russian-Lithuanian businessman
Vladislav Romanov, Bulgarian footballer
Yelena Romanova, Russian middle-distance runner
Fictional
Natalia Romanov, from the Grey Griffins novel series
Nene Romanova, from Bubblegum Crisis
Tatiana Romanova, a James Bond girl
Alexander Romanov (Command & Conquer), the Soviet Premier in Red Alert 2
Black Widow (Natasha Romanova), a spy in Marvel Comics
Helena Cassadine, a character from General Hospital; her maiden name is Romanov



