Tolkien's Legendarium: Essays on The History of Middle-earth is a collection of scholarly essays edited by Verlyn Flieger and Carl F. Hostetter on the 12 volumes of The History of Middle-earth, relating to J. R. R. Tolkien's fiction and compiled and edited by his son, Christopher. It was published by Greenwood Press in 2000. That series comprises a substantial part of "Tolkien's legendarium", the body of Tolkien's mythopoeic writing that forms the background to his The Lord of the Rings and which Christopher Tolkien summarized in his construction of The Silmarillion.
It includes a bibliography of works by Christopher Tolkien compiled by Douglas A. Anderson.
Tolkien's Legendarium won the 2002 Mythopoeic Scholarship Award for Inklings Studies.
Contents
Contents
The history
Rayner Unwin — Early Days of Elder Days
Christina Scull — The Development of Tolkien's Legendarium: Some Threads in the Tapestry of Middle-earth
Wayne G. Hammond — 'A Continuing and Evolving Creation': Distractions in the Later History of Middle-earth
Charles Noad — On the Construction of The Silmarillion
David Bratman — The Literary Value of The History of Middle-earth
The languages
Christopher Gilson — Gnomish is Sindarin: The Conceptual Evolution of an Elvish Language
Arden R. Smith — Certhas, Skirditaila, Futhark: A Feigned History of Runic Origins
Patrick Wynne and Carl F. Hostetter — Three Elvish Verse Modes: Ann-thennath, Minlamad thent / estent, and Linnod
The cauldron and the cook
Joe R. Christopher — Tolkien's Lyric Poetry
Paul Edmund Thomas — Some of Tolkien's Narrators
Verlyn Flieger — The Footsteps of Ælfwine
John D. Rateliff — The Lost Road, The Dark Tower, and The Notion Club Papers: Tolkien and Lewis's Time Travel Triad
Marjorie Burns — Gandalf and Odin
Richard C. West — Túrin's Ofermod: An Old English Theme in the Development of the Story of Túrin
Appendix
Douglas A. Anderson — Christopher Tolkien: A Bibliography
Reception
John S. Ryan, reviewing the book for VII, called it a "luminous companion" to the 12 volumes of The History of Middle-earth, and "clearly indispensable". Ryan stated that it "pays a much merited tribute" to Christopher Tolkien's six decades or more of work on his father's writings, indeed from his childhood as one of the original audience for The Hobbit. Ryan describes the 14 essays as "carefully argued", noting among other things Bratman's description of the 4 styles Tolkien used in the Legendarium as "Annalistic, Antique, Appendical, and Philosophical". The Catholic scholar Stratford Caldecott reviewed the book for The Chesterton Review.
Michael D. C. Drout and Hilary Wynne praise the book in their survey of Tolkien criticism since 1982 in Envoi, calling it "more specialized" and "of even higher scholarly quality" than George Clark and Daniel Timmons' essay collection J.R.R. Tolkien and His Literary Resonances. They call Charles Noad's essay "painstaking", writing that it "will not be easily surpassed"; and describe Verlyn Flieger's essay as "essential for understanding the links between English history, legend, and Tolkien's work". They single out, too, Paul Edmund Thomas's "admirable job" of analysing the style of Tolkien's narrators. And they call Patrick Wynne and Carl F. Hostetter's essay the "clearest and most approachable" study of elvish verse modes they had ever seen.
The Tolkien Society called Noad's essay "a critically important document" on the interpretation of The Silmarillion.